人教版八年级英语下册《I'll help to clean up the city parks》SectionB PPT习题课件(第1课时)，共14页。
自主学习
根据句意及汉语提示写出相应的单词和短语
1. I ________(修理)it.
2. I _____ it ___(修理).
3. I _________(像)my mother.
4. I _________(捐赠)my bike to a children’s home.
5. Jim fixes up _______(坏的)bicycle parts, like ______ (轮子).
6. Jimmy has _________(用光)money.
合作探究
考点1 fix up 修理;装饰
*I fixed it up. 我把它修理好了。
*Could you please fix up my watch? It doesn’t work.
你可以修理一下我的手表吗? 它不走了。
【自主归纳】
fix up意为“修理;装饰”, 是由“动词+副词”构成的短语动词, 名词作宾语可放在短语中间或短语后面。代词作宾语时应置于fix与up之间。
【即学活用】
①The talented worker repaired the machine in a minute. (改为同义句)
The talented worker _____ ___ the machine in a minute.
②我们的汽车坏了, 因此不得不把它修好。
Our car was broken, so we had to ___ __ ___.
考点2 take after(外貌或行为)像
*I take after my mother. 我像我的妈妈。
*In his cheerful nature, Jim takes after his father rather than his mother. 吉姆性格开朗, 不像母亲, 像他父亲。
【自主归纳】
(1)take after意为“(在外貌、性格等方面)像”, 其同义短语为be similar to“与……相似”。
(2)look like意为“看起来像……”, 常指外貌、长相相似。
(3)be like意为“像……”, 可指外貌, 也可以指性格。
*The sun looks like a big ball of fire.
太阳看起来像一个大火球。
*Alice is like her mother. They are both quiet.
爱丽丝像她的妈妈。她们两人都很文静。
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