外研版八年级英语上册《Alice was sitting with her sister by the river》A famous story PPT优秀课件，共33页。
Warming up
One day, Alice was sitting with her sister by the river. Suddenly a white rabbit with a watch ran past her. …
Words and expressions
fall v.（fell）下落；跌落
follow v. 跟随；紧跟
hole n. 洞；孔；穴
rabbit n. 兔；家兔
ssh int. 嘘（示意某人不要说话）
ground n. 地面
tea party 茶会
Listening and vocabulary
Alice followed the rabbit and fell down a hole in the ground. Then she saw the Cheshire Cat. It was sitting in a tree and smiling at everyone.
Then Alice arrived at the March Hare’s house. He was sitting in a tree with the Mad Hatter and a mouse. They were having a tea party in the garden.
Then Alice met the Queen of Hearts. She was playing a strange game.
It’s Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Every boy and girl in Britain has read it.
Language points
1. 过去进行时
【考点】
（1）含义：表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或过去某一阶段正在进行的动作
（2）构成：was/were doing
eg. I was reading a novel at eight last night.
We were watching TV from 7 to 9 last night.
（3）句型变化：
①否定句：was/were not doing
eg. She wasn't playing the piano at 8 am yesterday.
②一般疑问句：Was/Were ... doing ...?
eg. —Was she playing the piano at 8 am yesterday?
—Yes, she was. / No, she wasn't.
（4）时间状语：
①过去某一时刻：at 6 am yesterday
at that time/moment
at this/the time/moment yesterday
②过去某一阶段：from 6 am to 9 pm last Sunday
③when/while（当…时）引导的时间状语从句中
2. One day, Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and she saw a white rabbit with a watch.
【考点】with：“有”，表示某物带有或具有某种特征。
eg. I have a coat with four pockets.
【拓展】with：“用”，表示使用某种工具、手段等。
eg. Cut it with a knife.
3. Alice followed it and fell down a hole in the ground.
【考点】follow：v. “跟随，紧跟”，常用搭配：follow sb.
to do sth. “跟着某人做某事”。
eg. Please follow me to read the story.
4. Alice followed it and fell down a hole in the ground.
【考点】fall down：“跌倒，掉下”，fall的过去式fell。
eg. She fell down and hurt her leg yesterday.
【拓展】fall构成的常见短语：
（1）fall behind：“落在后面，跟不上”
（2）fall off ：“从…上掉下” = fall down from
eg. Leaves fall off the trees.
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